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Aquaboulevard

Aquaboulevard The Paris summer heat and humidity is notoriously oppressive and you may find yourself compelled to escape it at the Aquaboulevard, an indoor water park that is part of the multisport complex in the 15th arrondissement. The water park offers relief from the heat with swimming pools, wave pools, water rides and slides, and just general lounging. It's the largest water park in Europe, but it still gets really crowded during these summer days. It is open year round, however, if you're a marine-based lifeform. More »

Arab World Institute

Arab World Institute Established in 1980, the Arab World Institute (AWI) seeks to provide a space for communication, cooperation, and cultural understanding between the Arab world and the people of Europe. The building is architecturally interesting, with its glass walls and 240 motor-controlled metallic apertures that open and close in order to let in or keep out light. It was designed by architect Jean Nouvel and has become one of his most-visited buildings. Over 5,000 people per week visit the museum to see its acclaimed cultural exhibits; they include libraries, collections, electronic databases, multimedia displays, and rotating outreach exhibits and performances. More »

Arc de Triomphe

Arc de Triomphe In the heart of Paris's Place Charles de Gaulle, is one of the city's most recognizable and distinguished monuments. Built under the commission of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1806, the impressive arch commemorates France's war heroes largely from the Napoleonic Wars, but also from revolutionary battles. Created on classic Roman arch design, the Arc de Triomphe is easily the largest arch of its kind in the world and visitors can climb the stairs to the top of the 165-foot structure to find panoramic views of Paris. The arch faces the Louvre in a stretch spanning over a mile along the banks of the Seine, and is the capstone to the cobble stoned Champs-Élysées. Beneath the Arc de Triomphe is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier where the eternal flame burns endlessly in memory of France's nameless lost heroes. The Arc de Triomphe is both a place of solemn sanctity and jubilant celebration of France's wartime heroes. More »

Arènes de Lutèce (Les)

Arènes de Lutèce (Les) Explore the ancient Roman past of Paris at the Arènes de Lutèce located in the Quartier Latin. This amphitheater built in 1 AD is a wonderfully preserved example of Roman architecture. The bleachers can still be seen embedded in the green spaces of the park. Back in Roman times, Paris was known as Lutetia, and the amphitheater gave both aristocratic Romans and slaves a venue for entertainment. From gladiatorial events to circus acts, the amphitheater was multi-faceted and gave citizens an gathering point for entertainment. The amphitheater was first discovered in the later half of the nineteenth century, and through the efforts of local intellectuals led by Victor Hugo, the grounds where preserved and opened to the public in 1869 as a public open space. Today you can enjoy the public square and learn a little bit about Paris's ancient Roman past. More »

Assemblée Nationale - Palais Bourbon

Assemblée Nationale - Palais Bourbon An important component of the French Republic, the Assemblée Nationale is the lower house of Parliament comprised of 577 deputies. Similar to the House of Commons in British Parliament, the Assemblée Nationale gather at the Palais Bourbon to make decisions concerning legislature. Members are divided to the left and right of the President of the Assembly reflecting the political spectrum of France similar to British Parliament. Although the name and appearance has slightly altered over the years, the objective of the assembly is still the same as the objective of the First Assembly in 1789. The Assembly gathers in the impressive Palais Bourbon which faces the Seine River from the Place de la Concorde. From outside, its beautiful facade and portico are worth a glance for its architectural feat. The building was originally built for the daughter of Louis XIV in 1728. It wasn't until the French Revolution that the building became nationalized, and used to this day as an important place for the French Republic. More »

Au Lapin Agile

Au Lapin Agile In 1875, painter and humorist André Gill painted a sign of a rabbit jumping out of a saucepan and titled it "Le Lapin á Gill." This title naturally morphed to the Lapin Agile (the nimble rabbit) and has been the trademark for this unique and artistic cabaret ever since. Formerly the Cabaret des Assassins, Au Lapin Agile has become a flourishing nexus between the past and present, the young and old, and the artist and her audience. In the early part of the 20th century, the club was popular with local, then unknown, intellectuals and artists such as Picasso, Bruant, and Appolinaire. The original atmosphere of the Lapin Agile has been masterfully maintained, allowing today's guests to enjoy an intimate, uninhibited, and invigorating experience similar to that of those who frequented this unique establishment in its beginnings. As aspiring Parisian artists and eager audiences come together to sing old provincial songs, recite poetry, make music, and simply have a good time, the Lapin Agile perpetually promotes the discovery of new artists, poets, writer-composers, musicians, and singers, from a myriad of backgrounds. For an old-time Parisian experience, this is the place. More »

Avenue des Champs-Elysées

Avenue des Champs-Elysées Probably the most recognized avenue and the most beautiful in the world, the Avenue des Champs-Élysées is a stretch of road a little over a mile long that begins at the Place de la Concorde in the east, which borders the adjacent gardens of the Louvre, and continues west towards the magnificent Arc de Triomphe. Paris's broadest avenue is lined with landscaped trees and specialty boutiques garnishing it with the distinction of being one of the trendiest places in Paris for shopping, as well as the second priciest real estate strip in the world next to New York's 5th Avenue. The Champs-Elysées (which mean Elysian Fields in English) was first envisioned by Marie de Medici in 1616 when she had trees placed along the pathway from the Tuileries garden on where the avenue rests. It was formally redesigned in 1670 by by André Le Nôtre, Louis XIV's gardener. Over the years the avenue grew along with the city, and is now an important cornerstone to Parisian life. The Champs-Elysées is a prominent place of festivities and celebration including the final stage of the annual Tour de France, and is enjoyed year round by shoppers and tourists making a round on the avenue. More »

Avenue Montaigne

Avenue Montaigne Avenue Montaigne first appeared as "Allée Verte" on the map of Jean de la Caille in 1714. Undergoing numerous name changes since then, it wasn't until 1850 that this vibrant thoroughfare finally secured a permanent title: Avenue Montaigne. In the 19th century, this famed Parisian avenue was known for its dance halls, Winter Garden, and trendy inhabitants. The most famous year in the avenue's history, 1913, saw the arrival of "Madeleine Vionnet" and the beginning of the fashion designer boom, not to mention the inauguration of the famous "Theatre des Champs-Elysees", as well as the opening of the Plaza Athenee Hotel. Today, the Avenue is overflowing with chic cafes, gourmet restaurants, plush hotels, and flavorful boutiques. Home to designers such as Vuitton and Dior, amongst many others, Montaigne has become the most fashionable street in Paris. More »

Basilique du Sacré-Coeur

Basilique du Sacré-Coeur Construction of this recognizable church on the hill began in 1875, after two Catholic Frenchmen, Alexandre Legentil and Rohault de Fleury, made a vow to build the magnificent church if the city of Paris lived through the impending Prussian invasion. Archbishop Guibert choose the location of the hill of Montmartre for the church, and the cornerstone was set. It was designed by architect Paul Abadie in Romano-Byzantine-style and features unique adornments, such as bronze statues of the saints Joan of Arc and King Saint Louis IX and one of the heaviest bells in the world (nineteen tons). It wasn't until 1914 that the magnificent church was completed, and 1919 that it was officially consecrated and opened for worship. Its brilliant white color comes from the frost-resistant travertine stone it's constructed of, which slowly whitens with age. The church grounds offer gorgeous panoramic views of the city below and a nice place to relax (or pray) quietly. More »

Basilique Saint-Denis (La)

Basilique Saint-Denis (La) The Gothic-style abbey in Saint-Denis is the resting place for all but three of France's kings. From Clovis I the first king of France in 465-511, to the heart of Louis XVII, the Dauphin of France who died in jail during the revolution at the age of ten following his father's execution, you will find an important piece of France's history interned in the crypt. Similar to Westminster Abbey in London, the abbey is largely known for being the place where the monarchs are laid to rest, however unlike Westminster Abbey, Basilique Saint-Denis French is not the place where coronations of kings are held. Tombs holding the remains of disposed monarchs King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette are a notable stopping point within the Basilica honoring the patron saint of France, St. Denis. Enjoy the Gothic architecture and the beautiful stain-glass windows that surround the chevet. More »

Bibliothèque Nationale de France

Bibliothèque Nationale de France First created by Charles V in 1368, the Bibliothèque Nationale de France was originally established as a Royal Library in the Louvre. It wasn't until the reign of Louis XIV, when it was opened to the public in 1692. Filled with a vast collection of books from France, the huge glass towers of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France in its current location provides a location to preserve and protect France's written literature and documents of over 13 million copies. In 1793, it became the first free public library in the world, and today it is available for students and researchers with academic purposes. The collection sprouted with the acquisition of writings from the Revolutionary period in France and is a great place to find first hand sources from France's historical past. More »

Bibliothèque-Musée de l'Opéra

Bibliothèque-Musée de l'Opéra This museum and library is located the Opera Garnier, the famed aristocratic opera house. Inside you'll find scale models of set designs from past shows, sculptures, score sheets, and other artifacts from the opera. The museum is dedicated to the past of the historic Opera Garnier building and the library includes reading rooms for accredited researchers to leaf through its texts. Opera lovers may enjoy this quite a bit. More »

Bois de Boulogne (Le)

Bois de Boulogne (Le) This 865-hectacre sprawling park sits on the western side of Paris, bordered by the city of Boulogne. It is a popular local recreation area for bikers, hikers, joggers, and horse riders. There are even two racetracks in the park where visitors can catch their favorite horses in a match. The northern end of the park also houses the popular Jardin d'Acclimatation--a great entertainment area for kids. During the Hundred Years' War, the park was a favorite haunt for robbers, who used the cover of the deep, dark woods to hide. More »

Boulevard St-Germain

Boulevard St-Germain The Boulevard Saint-Germain is one of the main Left Bank streets that runs from the Pont de Sully to the Pont de la Concorde through the 5th, 6th, and 7th Arrondissements. It is two miles long and packed with high-end shopping, famous cafes, such as Les Deux Magots, and the Institut d'Etudes Politiques, among many other noteable landmarks and buildings. Chances are that if you are wandering around the Left Bank, you'll eventually find yourself strolling down the Boulevard Saint-Germain. More »

Boulevard St-Michel

Boulevard St-Michel The Latin Quarter's main street was constructed in 1869 and became famous from the intellectual crowds that populated its numerous street-side cafes. Today the Boulevard St-Michel caters more to tourists, but there are still plenty of interesting shops, bistros, and cafes. Visit the Place de St-Michel to see where the Paris Commune began in 1871 and the infamous student uprisings in 1968. More »

Bourse de Paris (La)

Bourse de Paris (La) This huge palace houses the Paris Bourse (stock exchange). The building was commissioned by Napoleon in the early 19th century and built by well-known architect Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart. It comprises Greek, Corinthian, and Gothic styles, and features noticeable designs such as its 64 exterior columns and soaring interior arches. Until the late 20th century, the Bourse was considered an "open outcry exchange", where agents would all meet on the floor to make trades. Today, it is now fully computer-automated and has combined with other nations' exchange programs to form the worldwide Euronext. More »

Bourse du Commerce

Bourse du Commerce Although this building was built in the 18th century and is the home of the Chambers of Commerce, the site on which it stands has been in use for 800 years. The Hôtel de Nesle (where the mother of Louis IX, Blanche de Castille, died in 1252), the Hôtel de Bohème, and the Hôtel de Orléans all stood at this site. King Louis XII once lost the building to his chamberlain after a cribbage game, and it has also been a convent for wayward women. Catherine de Medici later moved the convent out and had a new building constructed in 1572, the Hôtel de la Reine, later called the Hôtel de Savoy. A column from the Hôtel de la Reine still remains intact and is thought to have been used by the astrologer Florentin Ruggieri as an observatory. More »

Canal St-Martin (Le)

Canal St-Martin (Le) Taking a stroll along the Canal Saint Martin will reveal a bit of the hidden Paris that locals know. It is a delightful 4.5 km canal that cuts through the northeastern part of the city, near the 10th arrondissement. Lined with trees and pathways, the canal links the Seine with the other canal networks in the north. The idea for the canal dates back to the Napoleonic era to resolve a pressing need for more fresh water in the city center; it opened in 1825. There are canal boats that you can take, but there are great cafes and boutiques to perouse should you hoof it. More »

Catacombes (Les)

Catacombes (Les) If you like the feeling of your neck hairs standing on end, it just does not get any better than the Catacombs that network below Paris. You will only see a portion of this network, but what do you see is unforgettable—the caverns are lined with real human bones, the remains of Parisians who were subject to haphazard burials outside churches around the city. In the late 18th century, as these cemeteries were overflowing, wreaking havoc, smell, and disease on the adjacent population, the city decided to remove these remains and place them inside renovated old quarries. These are the modern-day catacombs, and the ossuaries are lined with the bones of literally millions of people. The subterranean grid allowed the French Resistance access to invaluable communication and organization during World War II, despite the Vichy control of Paris. There is much history in these narrow passageways and it's one of the hidden treasures of the city. It may be a little much for little guys, but it's truly surreal to experience if you're willing to endure a little creepiness. More »

Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris

Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris Places as famous as the Notre-Dame hardly need introduction. You've seen it before, the twin towers standing upright with gremlins guarding the building and the parishioners inside. The Gothic cathedral's construction was begun in 1163, though it would not functionally complete until 1250, with additions made until 1345 -- it is still used by the Roman Catholic Church. Victor Hugo's The Hunchback of Notre-Dame is, of course, based in this very cathedral (as is the Disney adaptation). Be sure to endure the 387 stairs you'll need to climb for the breathtaking views, and as you visit the rest of the Notre-Dame, try to be patient as this is one of the most visited sites in Paris. More »

Centre Pompidou

Centre Pompidou First opened in 1977 after its 1968 commissioning by President Georges Pompidou, the Centre Pompidou is a structure unlike any other, a sight you simply cannot miss while in Paris. It is often remarked that the architects, Richard Rogers, Renzo Piano, and Gianfranco Franchini turned the guts of the building inside out, with the visible amalgamation of pipes, air conditioning ducts, and ventilation shafts boldly defining it away from the familiar stone structures found elsewhere in the city. These are all working parts of the building, not merely design accents. Once inside the building, you can take the escalators, reminiscient of the skyward tubing of Willy Wonka's universe, bring you to Musée National d'Art Moderne, a fantastic collection of modern art spanning across many genres, with frequently updated exhibitions. You may indeed recognize a few pieces. On the very top of the building is a quite chic restaurant with stunning views of the Parisian sky and a nice menu. The plaza in front of the Pompidou will host a variety of street performers, which you'll almost certainly love. Altogether, a place you should not dare miss during your visit. More »

Champ-de-Mars

Champ-de-Mars Literally translated in English as "Field of Mars" and named after the Roman god of war, this area was originally used as a military training center and parade ground for French officer cadets. Since, this mass expanse of gardens stretching from the Eiffel Tower to the Ecole Militaire (Military School) has been used for public gatherings, balloon ascents, horse races, public ceremonies, and mass celebrations. The most famous of these celebrations is held annually on the 14th of July. The traditional celebration, Fête du 14 juillet (erroneously mistaken in English as Bastille Day), began in 1790 as thousands congregated to celebrate the uprising of the constitutional monarchy and what people of the time considered to be the winsome conclusion of the French Revolution. The Fête de la Fédération was only the beginning of a long list of ceremonies and exhibitions to be hosted by Champs de Mars. In the late 19th century, colossal exhibitions were held here, most famously the 1889 World Fair, which oversaw the erection of the now world famous Eiffel Tower. Today, the park, and a great view of the Tower, can be enjoyed by locals and tourists alike, all coming together to enjoy the comfort and history of this captivating garden. More »

Chateau de Fontainebleau

Chateau de Fontainebleau Amidst the forests of Fontainebleau is one of France's largest, most unique chateaus. It was the formerly a palatial estate for Napoleon, a royal hunting park, and the site of the birth of an important artistic tradition. Nowadays it is a arts school for American students abroad and a UNESCO cultural heritage site. You'll surely be impressed by the chateau's architecture and interior design, but also the lush surrounding forests. Many of France's royals lived part of their lives here, so perhaps you'll take a day and visit! More »

Château de Vaux le Vicomte

Château de Vaux le Vicomte Located about 35 miles (55 km) southeast of Paris, the Chateau is known as one of the finest and most influential architectural works completed in mid-17th century Europe. It was commissioned by an important political figure of the day, Nicolas Fouquet (superintendent of finances for Louis XIV) who spared no expense in hiring the best French artists and designers to complete his elegant classical French chateau. It is adorned by such beautiful details as a moat on three sides, and breathtaking gardens, complete with winding pathways and natural stream-fed irrigation basins and fountains. More »

Château de Versailles

Château de Versailles One of the most impressive royal residences in Europe during the time of its use, the Château de Versailles was the royal residence built for King Louis XIV. The Sun King, which Louis XIV referred to himself in reference to the way his court should revolve him the same as the planets revolve around the sun, hired architects Louis le Vau and Jules Hardouin to build the impressive château in the place where his father used to have his hunting lodge. The palace accommodated 20,000 of the Sun King's courtiers, and is a remarkable example of royal extravagance. Also found in Versailles is the remarkable gardens which decorate the palace grounds. Louis XIV wanted to have his palace away from the commotion of the city of Paris as to ensure his courtiers allegiance. Today visitors can view the Château and its grounds just as they would have been at the height of its day. More »

Cimetière du Père-Lachaise

Cimetière du Père-Lachaise Arguably Paris's most famous cemetery, Pere-Lachaise is home to the interred remains of many famous celebrities (especially those who have enhanced French life and culture), including Jim Morrison, Oscar Wilde, and Frederic Chopin. The cemetery is the largest in the city of Paris--its park-like grounds cover almost 120 acres. It was established in 1904 by Napoleon and wasn't a popular place for burials until the remains of such famous people as La Fontaine, Pierre Abelard and Heloise were transferred to the site. The publicity stunt worked, and soon after the celebrities were buried there, people stumbled over each other to reserve a plot among the celebrities. Today, over 300,000 bodies call the cemetery home, in addition to hundreds more cremated ashes in the columbarium. More »

Cimitière du Montparnasse

Cimitière du Montparnasse At the turn of the 19th century, the Montparnasse Cemetery was built outside the city walls to replace the overflowing small cemeteries within old Paris. The cemetery, planned by Napoleon himself, opened in 1824, and it has become the resting place of many celebrated Parisians since. One can walk the traditionally divided paths of Montparnasse and find tombs, headstones, and monuments celebrating the lives of Parisians such as Charles Baudelaire, Jean-Paul Satre, Simone de Beauvoir, and composer-pop icon of the 1970s and 1980s Serge Gainsbourg. Built in traditional French fashion, the cemetery is divided into rigid sections, cut in two by Rue Emile Richard, to create the Grand (large) Cimitière and the Petit (small) Cimitière. In its entirety, the Cimitière provides all visitors with a unique opportunity to pay reverence to those who helped make Paris what it is today a chance to observe yet another flowery side of Parisian culture. More »

Cinemathèque Française

Cinemathèque Française This famous film archive, created in 1936 by Henri Langlois, Paul-Auguste Harlé, Georges Franju, and Jean Mitry, once held a monopoly when it came to classic film collections and screenings. Although it no longer maintains sole control on the market, the organization is still a must-see for film buffs, especially those in search of recently restored classics, or rare cuts no longer in circulation. Previously housed in locations such as the famous Centre Pompidou, Palais de Tokyo, and Palais de Chaillot, the Cinémathèque Française recently opened up a new chapter in its illustrious history when it relocated to the newly created architectural masterpiece of Frank O. Gehry. The combination of nouveau architecture and classic film makes this attraction a must for a wide variety of Parisian culture seekers. More »

Cité des sciences et de l'industrie

Cité des sciences et de l'industrie This impressive science museum sits in the Parc de Villette and is one of the largest and most-visited museums of its kind. It's full of hands-on, interactive exhibits and activities geared toward various scientific topics such as physics, biology, space, and communication, to name a few. The museum is huge, and it's most likely impossible to explore the whole place in a day, but it's definitely worth a try. Check out the 112-foot high silver geodesic dome that houses a 370-seat Omnimax theater, and the Argonaute, a real attack submarine open to the public to view. Activities and things do to here are limitless and can keep everyone in the family busy for hours. More »

Conciergerie (La)

Conciergerie (La) Paris's first prison, La Conciergerie, was known the center of "order" in the late 14th century, as it was also home to the police station. It is famous for its role during the Reign of Terror, and for housing Marie Antoinette's cell and other dungeons. During the French Revolution, the Conciergerie served as home to over 3,000 prisoners until they were transported to Concorde Square to meet their fates with the guillotine. Today, many of the cells have been reconstructed to their original specifications, including the dungeon of Marie Antoinette. Her original cell was converted into a chapel, as Louis XVIII requested. More »

Crypte Archéologique

Crypte Archéologique Located under the Parvis du Notre Dame, this subterranean time capsule stretches 262ft (80m) under the flood of tourists above. The Crypte showcases the remnants of ancient walls, foundations, and cities that pre-date the Notre Dame Cathedral by several hundred years. By visiting this historic underground preservation, you can view the remnants of a house from Lutèce (Paris' predecessor), examine numerous Gallo-Roman artifacts, and even re-visit a settlement of the Parisii (the Celtic tribe that inhabited the island 2000 years ago, and eventually gave Paris its name). If you are willing to part with a few extra Euros, the Crypte is a nice historical exploration for those visiting the Cathedral. More »

Défense (La)

Défense (La) Despite what the name implies, La Défense has nothing to do with the French military, but instead is Paris's largest business district. Following the "axe historique," which is an imaginary line joining a stretch of buildings and monuments from the Louvre through the Arc de Triomphe, the line ends at the furthest western point where La Défense sits. The centerpiece of the district is the impressively large Grande Arche towering 361-feet above the ground. The Grande Arche is a twentieth century reproduction of the Arc de Triomphe, which celebrates accomplishments of humanity as opposed to military accomplishments. Along with buildings such as Center of New Industries and Technologies (CNIT), La Défense is the leading area of new development in France and includes the highest concentrations of high-rises in Paris. A new project has launched to increase the number of high-rises by the year 2015. More »

Disneyland Paris

Disneyland Paris Yes, the favorite entertainment park has made it to Europe. It is located about 20 miles (32 km) outside of Paris and has proved to be a popular attraction (despite its tepid welcome by locals), as millions of people have visited the Magic Kingdom since its opening in 1990. The park features not only the Disneyland theme park, but also seven hotels, Golf Disneyland, Walt Disney Studios Park, and Disney Village. If you're familiar with Disney parks, don't expect to find many differences in this Paris addition; the park is very closely laid out to its counterpart parks in California and Florida in the United States and features the majority of the same rides. The main marked difference is that the rides have decidedly more "French" names; for example, instead of "Space Mountain", the ride here is called "De la Terre à la Lune". More »

Eglise du Dôme (L')

Eglise du Dôme (L') Famous for housing the tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte, this massive gold-plated dome also tops the large and beautiful church of Saint-Louis. The baroque-styled church was commissioned by Louis XIV and added to the Hotel des Invalides complex in 1706. It houses a large collection of military trophies and the remains of other famous French war heroes, such as Thomas Bugeaud and Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne, in addition to its most famous resident, Napoleon. Not only is the exterior of the church elegantly decorated, but the interior also; look up at the ceiling for a mesmerizing glimpse of a colorful fresco of Saint Louis and Jesus. More »

Église St-Etienne-du-Mont

Église St-Etienne-du-Mont This incredible church once housed an abbey, founded by Clovis and later dedicated to St. Geneviève, the patron saint of Paris. However, all that remains of the Abbey today is the powerful Tour de Clovis (Tower of Clovis). In its beginnings this church proved too small for the hoards of pilgrims who came to visit the shrine of Ste. Geneviève, and today the task of keeping her following alive rests primarily on this church. The church is built in several styles, with the inside constructed in the Gothic style, and parts of the exterior representing periods of the Renaissance. In addition to its unique architecture, the church possesses many attractions, including a remarkable (and unique) rood screen crossing the nave, impressive stained glass murals, as well as the resting places of the great literary artists Racine and Pascal. More »

Église St-Eustache

Église St-Eustache This magnificent cathedral, one of the most famous in Paris, combines Gothic architecture with Renaissance ornamentation in a remarkably harmonious fashion. The interior of this grandiose church was modeled after the Notre-Dame, with five naves, flanked by double side-naves, a large open transept, and 24 chapels. Completed in 1637, after 100 years of construction, the interior decoration displays the Renaissance style in elaborate fashion. Extravagant stained glass, towering arches, and captivating columns span the entirety of St-Eustache, mesmerizing even the most experienced cathedral buffs. In addition to the amazing architecture, this cathedral also offers a rich history, allowing visitors to visit the tombs of the likes of Moliere, Cardinal Richelieu, and the Marquise de Pompadour. This beautiful creation is definitely worth a visit. More »

Église St-Germain l'Auxerrois

Église St-Germain l'Auxerrois This was once the church for the Palais du Louvre, and after moving from the Ile de la Cité in the 14th century, it became a frequented spot for a variety of Parisian royalty, courtesans, local artisans and intellectuals. In fact, at the time it was the preferred place of mass for local kings. Dating back to the 11th century, the original chapel was significantly enlarged in the 14th century, and has continued to undergo modifications and improvements since. Today, visitors can still admire the original Gothic architecture, but will also be introduced to intricately carved pews, based on 17th century "Le Brun" designs, a beautiful 18th century grill, which surrounds the chancel, and numerous other additions that offer a taste of every century since this church's beginning. More »

Église St-Gervais-St-Protais

Église St-Gervais-St-Protais This extraordinary church dates to the 6th century and houses the oldest Classical facade in Paris. Behind this historical facade lies an enchanting Gothic church that attracts people from all over the world. The pilgrims who visit this famous church are often attracted to the Roman Catholic monastic community that still resides here. However, almost as enticing as the religious life itself is the classic architecture and deep musical history of St-Gervais-St-Protais. The church houses one of the finest organs in Paris, the same in fact that inspired François Couperin to compose his two famous masses, and anyone lucky enough to hear its tone will know why this church maintains the great reputation that it does. More »

Église St-Julien-le Pauvre

Église St-Julien-le Pauvre This Church, said to be one of the oldest in Paris, sits on the Left Bank of the Seine, in the heart of the Latin Quarter, just across the river from Notre-Dame. The current church dates from between 1165 and 1220, but it was not the first St-Julien to be built on this spot. In fact, Bishop Gregory of Tours provides written evidence that a basilica occupied the same spot in the late 6th century and served not only as a church, but also as a hospice for passing travelers. Today, the historic church belongs to the Melchite sect of the Greek Orthodox Church, and is frequently used for chamber and religious music concerts. More »

Église St-Merri

Église St-Merri This church was completed in 1552 and built in the traditional Gothic style of the time. Although it is not among the oldest churches in Paris, the history of the building site dates as far back as the 7th century. St-Médéric (St-Merri), the abbot of St-Martin d'Autun, was buried here in the beginning of the 8th century and a nearby chapel was marked with his name. The original site eventually became the cornerstone of the richly decorated church that now marks this historic spot. Those visiting this site will be rewarded with a close-up view of the oldest bell in Paris, which dates from 1331. More »

Église St-Paul-St-Louis

Église St-Paul-St-Louis This Jesuit church has something of interest for all of the traditional visitors of Paris: the history buff, the architecture aficionado, and the art lover. From the time that Louis XIII laid the first stone in 1627, until 1762 when the Jesuits were expelled from France, this church was a prominent symbol of the Jesuit influence. In the period of the Revolution, most of the church's treasures were taken; however some remain, most notably Delacroix's "Christ in the Garden of Olives." If artwork is not what you are in search of, the church's 195-ft dome (forerunner to those of the Invalides and the Sorbonne) should provide a sense of awe, and the Roman-style nave will certainly provide a unique connection with times of old. More »

Église St-Roch

Église St-Roch Designed by the same architect (Lemercier) that gave us the magnificent Louvre, this huge church was started in 1653 when its foundation was laid by Louis XIV. Nearly the size of Notre-Dame, St-Roch has undergone a number of additions. Most notable are the two chapels built in the 18th century that, when added to the main "Lady Chapel," extend the church's length to 413 ft (126m). Today, by collecting numerous works from destroyed and abandoned churches, St-Roch now houses one of the best collections of religious art in Paris. More »

Église St-Séverin

Église St-Séverin Named after a 6th century pious hermit who lived in the area, St-Séverin was built in the beautiful Flamboyant Gothic style. The gargoyles lurking over the heads of entering visitors are only one of many outstanding ornaments that adorn this magnificent church. Considered one of the most beautiful in Paris, the church began as a small oratory honoring Séverin, later became a vault, and then a basilica. After being destroyed by Vikings, the church was rebuilt and became a parish church during the 11th century, but final construction of the current church was not completed until the early 16th century. The church now displays the oldest triforium in Paris, as well as an incredible ambulatory circling the chancel, composed of 10 double spans of pillar-palm trees. More »

Église St-Sulpice

Église St-Sulpice St-Sulpice is one of the largest, and perhaps one of the most famous churches in Paris, with renewed notoriety after being mentioned in the international best-seller "The Da Vinci Code." Original construction was started in 1646 under the reign of Louis XIII, and by 1678 the sanctuary, transept, and side-naves were completed. However, construction was halted due to a lack of money. It wasn't until nearly a century later that the Jesuit-style church was finally completed. Marked by two tiers of elegant columns, the front of the church is also sandwiched by two large asymmetrical towers. Completed at different times, the towers are noticeably of a different style, but the overall charm of the church is only slightly dampened, while the history behind their construction only heightens the church's appeal. The interior of St-Sulpice houses two huge arched windows lighting the vast interior with simple, yet beautiful efficacy. In the natural illumination, visitors can enjoy a striking collection of religious artwork, and, if lucky, one of the frequent concerts that fill this magnificent church with a stunning acoustic spectacle. More »

Eiffel Tower

Eiffel Tower A visit to Paris would arguably be incomplete without a stop at the Eiffel Tower. Standing on the Champ de Mars next to the Seine River, the 1,060-foot (324-meter) iron structure has seen over 6 million visitors per year since it opened in 1889. Built for the World Exhibition in Paris 1889, the tower was originally looked upon as ugly and out of place in the middle of beautiful Paris, and many of the locals wanted it taken down. The mind behind the tower was Gustave Eiffel--a notable architect famous for his innovative bridge designs and the framework of the Statue of Liberty. He was criticized publicly in the early 21st century when his tower was built, but now is one of the most famous designers in the world, thanks to his (now) beloved tower that has become a widely recognizable symbol of Paris. More »

Élysée Palace

Élysée Palace Since 1848, Élysée Palace has been the official residence of the French President near the Champs-Élysées. However, the palace has a much more illustrious past dating back to the early eighteenth century. Built between 1718-1721 by the design of architect Armand-Claude Mollet, it originally was a town home for the Comte d'Evreux. During the revolution is had several uses including a storage place for confiscated furniture from people condemned to death. The palace is even the location where the empire ended when Napoleon signed his abdication in 1813. Over the years many additions and redevelopments of the palace took place transforming it to its current grand scale. Although it is unvisitable by the public, you can still admire the ionic columns at its gate and its greeting vestibule and courtyard. While it is primarily a residence, it also has become an important symbol for the French Republic. More »

Espace Dali Montmartre

Espace Dali Montmartre This two story, underground museum is dedicated to the life and work of famed surrealist artist Salvador Dali. It includes drawings, sketches, sculptures, and some paintings that serve to deconstruct the enigmatic artist's perspective that took imagery from the world he lived in and mashed it with some he imagined to bring us to a place only he could've imagined. You'll recognize the melting clocks in one of his sculptures as part of the more well-known painting, "The Persistence of Memory," but there are multitudes of interesting stuff here. Anyone who's the least bit interested in Dali should wind up here, before or after seeing some of the other great things in Montmartre. More »

Exploradome (L')

Exploradome (L') This multimedia museum, located in the Jardin d'Acclimatation, is a favorite stop for the kids. It focuses on hands-on exhibits that explore various subjects, with a spotlight on science, technology, and art. Adults and kids alike can discover how a tornado forms, how optical illusions work, or how clouds form in a ring shape, to name just a few of the fun exhibits offered here. In addition to interactive permanent and rotating exhibits, the Exploradome uses the internet to research and discover the world--visitors can sit down at one of the various computers to explore the web or make their own CDs, web pages, or videos. The museum also offers great educational programs and workshops throughout the year; check the website or call ahead to find out if there are any special events scheduled during your visit. More »

Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain

Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain Originating in 1984, this foundation has been dedicated to the support and promotion of contemporary art for over two decades. The building was constructed in 1994 and designed by renowned architect Jean Nouvel; it stands to honor modern art with its striking glass features. The foundation provides not only support for artists, but also a space to display their work and come together as a community to discuss issues in today's contemporary art world. You'll not only see paintings here; the foundation hosts an incredible array of all kinds of multimedia art, from videos to large-scale installations to sculpture. More »

Fondation Claude Monet à Giverny

Fondation Claude Monet à Giverny Just north of Paris on the Seine River, is the city of Giverny, where the artist Claude Monet decided to make his final home after noticing it from a passing train. The home and adjacent gardens of the estate would be where the world renowned French Impressionist would spend the last 40 years of his life. In this garden is where you will see the pond and Japanese-style bridge made famous is his series of paintings called Water Lilies. The house is a tribute to the life of a man who helped transform the reception of art introduced by the Impressionists from not only France, but all around the world. Coming to Giverny is like stepping into Monet's art studio and appreciating first-hand what was the inspiration for much of Monet's most recognized work. More »

France Miniature

France Miniature Not enough time to see all of France, let alone Paris? France Miniature is a micro-sized theme park which takes you on a tour of some of France's most recognized monuments. The models are painstakingly detailed and you'll be surprised how accurate and life-like they appear. Visit the Versailles Palace and walk a few feet over to the Tour Eiffel on your way just a little further to Mont-Saint-Michel. Kids will love seeing this miniature France and it makes a fun getaway from Paris to "see" the rest of France without having to go the distance. More »

Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais

Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais The Grand Palais is a magnificent structure, built out of stone and topped with Art Nouveau ironwork and a soaring glass roof. It was constructed in the late 19th century as an homage for French art and originally housed collections from prominent French artists of the day. Over the years, it has grown to present both popular regional art and also rotating international collections. Recent highlights have included a spotlight on the controversial Marie Antoinette and an exhibition with a focus on "Volcanoes, Earthquakes, and Tsunamis". More »

Grands Boulevards (Les)

Grands Boulevards (Les) The Grand Boulevards refers to eight large streets--Madeleine, Capucines, Italians, Montmartre, Poissonière, Bonne Nouvelle, St-Denis, and St-Martin--that stretch across Paris from the Madeleine to the Place de Bastille. After a concerted effort to abandon the heavy fortifications around the city center in the 17th century, the boulevards were constructed to give Paris a more fashionable feel. In the 18th century, the boulevards were the place to see and be seen riding in ornate carriages, while the 19th century saw intellectuals and artisans congregating in the many cafés that lined the streets. Today many of Paris's main attractions are on or nearby the Grand Boulevards: the Madeleine, the Opera, the Palais de la Bourse, the Musée Grévin, not to mention many large department stores and très chic shops. More »

Halle Saint-Pierre

Halle Saint-Pierre As you wander off from the dizzying sights and sounds of the Sacre Coeur basilica, you'd do well to stop by the Halle Saint-Pierre, a 19th century iron-and-glass building that used to be home to a marketplace. Today, instead, it is home to the Musée de l'Art Naïf Max-Fourny, a collection of non-traditional folk art or “naive art,” that exists outside the mainstream culture. Exhibitions rotate periodically and you're sure to find some thought-provoking stuff here, which you may like to ponder over some espresso at the museum's cafe. Also in the area are several fabric shops if you fancy yourself a creator in your own right. A cool little offbeat place to visit as you're traversing Montmartre. More »

Halles (Les)

Halles (Les) Originally the open central market of Paris in the early twelfth century under the rule of King Philippe Auguste, Les Halles is now a shopping area and garden. Referred to as the le ventre de Paris or 'the belly of Paris,' by Émile Zola in the book by the same name, Les Halles was a mercantile mecca. In 1971, with the district struggling to keep up, the markets began to disappear. It wasn't until 1979, when the 'belly' was ripped out to form a pit in which the new Forum des Halles was created. Today shopping is abundant and people will drool to spend time carousing through the shops and boutiques. When you've had all the shopping that you can handle, there's the gardens up above to enjoy a nice Parisian day in the shade of the trees or one of the mazes. More »

Hammam de la Mosquée de Paris

Hammam de la Mosquée de Paris Here you'll be rejuvenated in the Turkish baths on the grounds of the Paris Mosque, built in recognition of the the North African soldiers who enlisted with the French during World War I. The steam baths are meant to be a mental and physical escape from the natural world, and indeed they are. You may also enjoy some tea and snacks from the restaurant on-site. It's altogether a bit of an Oasis from the rest of Paris. More »

Hôtel de Sens

Hôtel de Sens The Hôtel de Sens was built with Gothic architectural influences between 1475 and 1507, for the archbishop of Sens. It is one of the last medieval residencies in Paris that is privately owned, but open to the public. Today, it is used to store over 200,000 books, a million postcards, and almost 3000 posters--all devoted to the decorative arts--in the Forney Library. The house was designed with chutes over the entryway that poured scolding hot water on intruders and there is a dungeon in the tower that kept prisoners locked away. These and other protective barriers were meant to protect the archbishop, as well as other royalty who lived here, like Queen Margot, the wife of King Henri the fourth in 1605.
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Hôtel de Sully

Hôtel de Sully Located in the historic Marais district, the Hotel de Sully has roots back in the early-17th century to Henri IV's finance minister, the Duke of Sully, Maximilien de Béthune. His mansion was built in a Renaissance style that was en vogue during the time period, architected by Jacques Androuet du Cerceau. Today, it is the home of France's historical preservation body, Caisse Nationale des Monuments Historiques et des Sites. The well-groomed courtyard is always delightful, and you'll want to keep an eye out for the statues that depict the seasons and the elements. More »

Hôtel de Ville

Hôtel de Ville First constructed in the mid-14th century by Etienne Marcel, Paris' de facto mayor, the Hotel de Ville has been the home of Parisian administration ever since. It was rebuilt in the 16th century by King Francois I to conform with more Renaissance tastes, and in the midst of popular unrest, burned to the ground in 1871. It would take another decade to rebuild, but upon its return, the original design was restored, only enlarged to make the building have more room. There are 136 statues that sit along each of the four facades of the building, making it quite distinctive. Much history has passed through these walls, from the 1870 proclamation of a Third Republic and De Gaulle's speech on August 25, 1944 as the Germans surrendered Paris. Defiantly he said, "Paris! Outraged Paris! Broken Paris! Martyred Paris! But liberated Paris! Liberated by itself, liberated by its people with the help of the French armies, with the support and the help of the whole France, of the fighting France, of the only France, of the real France, of the eternal France!" Like so much of this magical city, you walk in the shadows of giants, of amazing history and culture. The Hotel de Ville is no different--where today, during winter, you'll notice an ice rink outside the building, it was once the site where people gathered to watch public executions. More »

Hôtel des Invalides (L')

Hôtel des Invalides (L') Another popular attraction in Paris, L'Hôtel des Invalides, is a complex devoted entirely to the history of the French army. The massive complex comprised of a soldiers-only hospital, museums, and esplanade. Louis XIV started the project in 1670, and one of the popular buildings on the site is, Église du Dôme. The "Church of the Dome," in English, was constructed by the inspiration of Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome, and is famously known as the site where Napoleon was interned underneath the basilica. Uniquely, the buildings on the premise were to serve entirely to the nation's soldiers and was given to the state from the monarchy. Enjoy the open spaces of the esplanade heading up to the church and see the tomb of France's most notorious ruler of the nineteenth century. More »

Jardin d'Acclimatation

Jardin d'Acclimatation Situated in the northern part of the large Bois de Boulogne, which was modeled after London's Hyde Park, Jardin d'Acclimatation has separated itself from its nocuous and suppressed past to be one of the best places in Paris for children. Originally opened in 1860 by Napoleon III, the park was a zoo that housed a number of exotic animals, and featured a "human zoo," which quickly attracted visitors in the hundreds of thousands. As cultural attitudes changed, the garden was transformed into a virtual children's paradise with trains, puppet shows, shooting galleries, and a house of mirrors to name a few. The 49 acres of shaded gardens provide entertainment for children to let their imaginations run wild. More »

Jardin des Plantes (Le)

Jardin des Plantes (Le) The Jardin des Plantes is the most popular botanical garden in Paris, covering about 69 acres in the Left Bank region. It hosts various horticultural exhibitions, including fascinating "hotspots"--exhibits dedicated to specific regions in the world and featuring the native plants of the area, such as Australia and Mexico. There's also an Alpine Garden, with over 3,000 species of plants from all over the world, and a beautiful Rose Garden, which was established in 1990. Also located in the garden is the Museum of Natural History, which many visitors make sure to see while they're visiting. In addition to plant-life, there is also a renowned botany school located on the grounds, dedicated to training future horticulturists. More »

Jardin des Tuileries

Jardin des Tuileries Originally commissioned by Catherine de Medici, this garden is a true oasis in the city. It is surrounded by the busy streets of Paris, but quietly offers green lawns, large shade trees, and plenty of benches for relaxing. The garden was designed in 1664 by famous landscape architect Andre le Notre (designer of Versailles park), and still retains most of its original layout, although it has gone through various changes since its inception. The garden has a significant locale, as it serves as a central axis for the city and also forms a straight line from the Louvre palace to the Arc de Triomphe. More »

Jardins des Invalides

Jardins des Invalides Just on the edge of the Hôtel des Invalides, St-Louis-des-Invalides, Dôme Church, and Napoleon's Tomb, this quiet garden provides a bit of outdoor life to the monumental Invalides quarter. Designed by de Cotte in 1704, this garden is lined with bronze cannons from the 17th and 18th centuries -- just another tribute to the veteran theme of Invalides. More »

Jardins du Palais-Royal

Jardins du Palais-Royal Located next to the courtyard of the Palais Royal, the Royal Palace Garden is centered around a large fountain that beckons visitors to sit on its edge and enjoy its cool waters on a hot day. It was originally constructed in 1630 for Cardinal Richelieu and was much larger than it is today, as the modern (constructed in 1874, that is) addition of buildings on three sides of the gardens limit its footprint. Today, those buildings house restaurants, galleries, and shops; Paris' Bibliothèque Nationale is also located near the back of the garden. More »

Jardins du Trocadéro (Les)

Jardins du Trocadéro (Les) Located on Chaillot hill across the Seine River from the Eiffel Tower, the Trocadero Gardens cover over 93,000 square meters and offer a nice green place to relax in the city (and a nice sight to see from the top of the Eiffel). Louis XVIII gave the gardens (and the previous palace located in the gardens) the name "Tracadero" in memory of the Spanish town that France's Duke d'Angoulême overtook. The gardens were designed by Jean-Charles Alphand, and feature many beautiful fountains and manicured lawns. More »

La Sainte Chapelle

La Sainte Chapelle A lesser known Gothic cathedral on the Ile de la Cite, the Sainte Chapelle is spectacular in its own right, with a flood of beautiful tinted light shining through its massive stained glass windows. It is known as the "house of Holy Relics" and was once the home of Jesus' Crown of Thorns and other Christian artifacts. The original cathedral was built by Louis IX in the mid-13th century, but was badly damaged during the French Revolution, so what you see today is a revamp done in the aftermath. That shouldn't deter you from seeing this cathedral, though, as it is still absolutely stunning. More »

Latin Quarter

Latin Quarter This riverside community is world-renowned for its artistry, intellectual inhabitants, and ubiquitous bohemian way of life. The area presently abounds with modern cafés, movie theaters, jazz clubs, and trendy bookstores, but don't let the modernity fool you. The Latin Quarter has a rich history, a history which can be discovered around every corner. Dominating this commune are the Panthéon, La Sorbonne, the Institute du Monde Arabe, and the ancient Musée de Cluny, but there is much more. If you have the opportunity, plan on spending a significant amount of time here. There is plenty to see, and even more to do. More »

Luxembourg Palace & Gardens

Luxembourg Palace & Gardens Over in the 6th arrondissement, you'll find the serenity of the Luxembourg Palace and Gardens. The beautiful palace was built in a Renaissance style for Marie de Medicis, reaching completion in 1627. Today, the French Senate sits at the Palace, while the surrounding gardens have become the largest public park in Paris, spanning some 50-plus acres. There is a playful atmosphere here, with children enjoying the playground and locals relaxing amidst the flowers and plants. You can rent boats to float around the small pond or hang out at the cafe, it's really a delightful place. The Palace is naturally historic, and is worth a trip inside, but your afternoon will be absolutely perfect just enjoying the gardens. More »

Madeleine (La)

Madeleine (La) The building that is now La Madeleine has had a tumultuous history. It was originally constructed to be modeled after Les Invalides but it was razed, and thus began again as a model of the Pantheon. However, after construction was halted during the French Revolution, it was razed again, and then commissioned a 3rd time by Napoleon, in 1806, to be a Greek inspired "Temple of Glory" to his Grand Army. The building's commemorative importance was slightly eclipsed by the newly constructed--and very nearby--L'Arc de Triomphe, and it was consecrated as a church in 1842 and dedicated to Mary Magdalene. The inside of the church is extravagantly adorned with marble, religious sculptures and iconography, and a magnificent organ by Cavaillé-Coll, while Corinthian columns surround the outside. Additionally, the church frequently holds evening and Sunday afternoon concerts. More »

Maison de Balzac

Maison de Balzac Along with the Maison de Victor Hugo and the Musée de la Vie Romantique, the Maison de Balzac is one of three prominent literary museums in Paris. This former residence of Honoré de Balzac (1840-1847) is situated in the heart of the ancient village de Passy and was the place of composition for many of his acclaimed works, including "La Comédie Humaine" and "La Cousine Bette." Today, the former dwelling houses a reference library that holds some of Monsieur Balzac's original works and a museum of memorabilia dedicated to the life and work of this prolific Parisian writer. More »

Maison de Victor Hugo (La)

Maison de Victor Hugo (La) In one of the aristocratic houses at the Place des Vosges, one can find the former home of Victor Hugo. Containing a number of artifacts gathered from the writer's life including books and drawings, the house is a tribute to the man who wrote some of France's most popular books, Les Misérables and Notre-Dame de Paris. Hugo was an important figure in Paris, and a trip to the house brings visitors back in time to see what his life was like. The house has been restored and refurbished to look as it did in the nineteenth century. Along with his literary talents, people can view his other artistic talents in his artwork displayed. The house is a small tribute of thanks to France's literary giant. More »

Maison Européenne de la Photographie (La)

Maison Européenne de la Photographie (La) Also known as the MEP, the Maison Européenne de la Photographie is a large collection of contemporary photographic art reflecting a broad manner of subjects. The collection was created with the intention of including all forms of photography and reflect some of the internationally acclaimed photographers. Situated in the heart of Paris, the center covers the three essential studies of photography in film, the printed page, and exhibition prints. Since its establishment in the early 1980s, the collection has grown considerably containing approximately 15,000 works in permanent and temporary exhibits. More »

Marais

Marais This is certainly one of the most attractive areas in Paris. For centuries it was a place of residence for French royals, until abandoned to the citizens of Paris during the Revolution, it was allowed to run itself into ruin. In 1962, the government of Charles de Gaulle declared it a historical monument, thereupon sparking a period of resurrection for this historic district. Today, the Marais is full of fascination. Numerous galleries, restaurants, boutiques, cafés, night clubs, and cultural centers line the lively streets of the Marais, making it attractive to tourists and locals alike. As culturally rich as any part of the city, the Marais will put you in the midst of an ethnic melting pot marked primarily by its Jewish, Algerian, and Asian inhabitants. Don't miss the wonders and livelihood of the Marais. More »

Marché aux Fleurs et Marché aux Oiseaux

Marché aux Fleurs et Marché aux Oiseaux This special flower market is not only one of the last of its kind in Paris, but it is also well placed: just blocks away from Notre Dame in the Place Louis-Lépine. The market is open seven days a week and has a wide variety of flowers, including many specialized and rare kinds. On Sundays, however, the flowers are replaced with the popular caged bird market. Visitors both old and young will enjoy the sounds, beauty, and sometimes antics of these birds! More »

Memorial des Martyrs et de la Déportation

Memorial des Martyrs et de la Déportation Approximately 200,000 French men, women, and children were deported to Nazi concentration camps during World War II. This simple, yet modern memorial recognizes this tragic event with a roll-call of the names of victims, and the camps to which they were deported. Conspicuous to this site are a number of small tombs made out of earth from the camps, and concluding the memorial in dramatic fashion is a tomb dedicated to the Unknown Deportee. More »

Ménagerie du Jardin des Plantes

Ménagerie du Jardin des Plantes France's oldest public zoo was officially established during the Revolution on December 11, 1794. The zoo was originally established to house the survivors from the Royal Palace of Versailles, of which there were only four. It later collected animals from circuses and local zoos, as well as bringing in exotic species from abroad. Today the Ménagerie houses 350 mammal, 480 bird, and 70 reptile species. The zoo provides children with a great opportunity to get a close-up look at some of nature's most magnificent creatures, but that's not all. The zoo also makes a noble attempt to house and promote conservation and reproduction of species threatened with extinction. Situated in the beautiful surroundings of the Jardin des Plantes, and the heart of Paris, five hectares of nature permit visitors to relax, picnic, and visit the animals during all seasons. More »

Mer de Sable (La)

Mer de Sable (La) Located in the northeast outskirts of Paris in Ermenonville, this amusement park is all about the wild west. La Mer de Sable translates to the sea of sand, and is just that, only in the Ermenonville forest. Attractions at this park include western-themed roller coasters, a water park area, and even equestrian acrobatics shows. This sprawling desert-oasis-like theme park is a great escape for families looking for an action-packed day of rides and shows. More »

Montmartre

Montmartre At the end of the 19th century, Montmartre was the center of artistic life in Paris, as well as a model of uninhibited bohemian lifestyle. Many artists, including Berlioz and Picasso, lived, worked, and played in this thriving hillside community. Creative spirits such as these, or perhaps the lifestyle they enjoyed, turned Montmartre into a mecca for writers, poets, and artists alike. Many came to share talents, while others came to sample the area's bordellos, cabarets, revues and other exotica--a phenomenon that ultimately created an off-color reputation of Montmartre among Paris' more "upstanding" citizens. The nightlife is still available in Montmartre, but since the dispersal of many of its writers and artists, it lacks a bit of the original charm. Nevertheless, some say Montmartre is inseparable from its art. The hill still retains a lively atmosphere, and many of the physical charms that have continually drawn the wide variety of crowds still remain. There are many museums, cabarets, and squares worth visiting in this quarter, and of course Montmartre would not be what it is today without the Sacré-Coeur. Undoubtedly one of the most magnificent churches in Paris, and arguably the world, the Sacré-Coeur, and the panoramic view of Paris from its steps, will leave the common tourist breathless. Montmartre is Paris, and Paris would not be the same without it. More »

Mosquée de Paris

Mosquée de Paris Built in 1926, this is the oldest mosque in Paris. Built in the Hispano-Moorish style, it is believed that the inspiration for this grand mosque was the famous Alhambra in Spain. Once used primarily by scholars, the mosque's place in Parisian life has grown, and its surrounding religious, educational, and commercial sections are increasingly used by the public. Today this uniquely decorated group of buildings is the spiritual center for the Muslim community of Paris, home to the Grand Imam, and a cultural cornerstone of Paris. More »

Moulin Rouge

Moulin Rouge Built in 1885, it did not actually become a dance hall until the early 1900s, and since then it has had a somewhat tumultuous, yet prestigious history. Perhaps the most famous cabaret in the world, the Moulin Rouge will be forever known, among other things, for immortalizing sultry dances such as the can-can. Famous dancers, such as Jane Avril and Yvette Guilbert, are primarily responsible for the popular explosion of the Moulin Rouge. However, also greatly contributing to this phenomenon were artists such as Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. By admiring his vivacious posters and drawings, particularly La Goulue, current explorers of Parisian life can catch a glimpse of the vitality and "joie de vivre" that the Moulin Rouge created in its early days. Although now a bit more modern, with computerized light shows and a bit of magic, the Moulin Rouge still offers today's patrons a taste of the color and livelihood that has been present since its beginnings. More »

Musée Bouilhet-Christofle

Musée Bouilhet-Christofle Through six generations, Christofle has been providing Paris with an unprecedented silverware business. Commissary to a myriad of prestigious clients, founder Charles Bouilhet-Christofle was a supplier to the likes of King Louis-Philippe and Napoleon III. The quality of work has not diminished through the years. Today, the museum displays some of the Christofle designers' best work, including a variety of work from both the Art Deco and Art Nouveau periods, as well as a number of contemporary pieces. For those with culinary curiosity, Paris's only museum devoted to silver and kitchenware should not be missed. More »

Musée Carnavalet

Musée Carnavalet Parisian history is housed here at this museum in the joined townhouses of the Hôtel Carnavalet and the Hôtel Le Peletier. The two houses dating back to the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries is an appropriate backdrop to the historical collection of paintings, furniture and artifacts. Each room is decorated to reflect the historical period through the paneling and furniture and evokes a different feeling with each exhibit. Take a trip from prehistory until the eighteenth century examining the early humble beginnings of a city that would grow to be one of the most influential cities in the world. When you want a breath of fresh air, head to the courtyard at the entrance to enjoy the architectural of the old building and the sculpture of Louis XIV. Afterwards, take a stroll through the Place des Vosges where the museum resides to take in the sights of beautiful square. More »

Musée Cognacq-Jay

Musée Cognacq-Jay In his will, Ernest Cognacq gave his estate and massive art collection to the state upon his death in 1928. The result is an impressive collection of art spanning from the eighteenth century. The collection is housed in his private mansion, L'Hotel Donon, which was built in 1575 and where he and his wife lived. His wife Louise Jay was another prominent French figure who founded the French department store, La Samaritaine. The museum is spread over the four floors surrounding a courtyard and focuses primarily on eighteenth century works by artists such as Watteau, Greuze and Boucher. You may feel like you are in a private home rather than a national museum which was the feeling the that was hoped for. Along with pieces of art of the Rococo style and Dutch and Flemish painters, the museum also houses a collection of tapestries and furniture that give this museum its character. More »

Musée d'art et d'histoire du Judaïsme

Musée d'art et d'histoire du Judaïsme Originally meant to show the struggle that Jews endured during the Nazi invasion, the Musée d'art et d'histoire du Judaïsme has expanded it's exhibits to show the history--all the hardships, persecutions, and victories--that Jews have experienced through the centuries. You can learn about Jewish history through art, letters, personal accounts, and video. You can also learn about the everyday culture and traditions of Jews, like marriage, divorce, festivals, and bar mitzvahs. The museum is inside a building that was built in 1650 and has been fully restored to it's original, impressive state. It was designed with false windows, three dimensional paintings, architectural optical illusions, and was considered to be one of the most advanced buildings of it's time.
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Musée d'Orsay

Musée d'Orsay The multi-faceted Musée d'Orsay is an absolute must see for art enthusiasts, particularly in the impressionist and neo-impressionist styles. Once the train station, Gare d'Orsay, the train tracks were taken out and the building gutted to undergo the transformation into one of Paris's most popular art museums. Next to the Louvre, Musée d'Orsay is quite possibly one of the best art museums in France, and a must see. Along with its impressive collection is an architecturally spectacular interior and exterior with classical facade and glass decor. Inside the museum is also a number of cafes and restaurants for those who wish to take a break during a visit. The three levels of the museum amass a wonderful collection that attracts over two million visitors a year to the museum next to the Seine. More »

Musée de l'Air et de l'Espace

Musée de l'Air et de l'Espace The airport at Bourget in the North-east side of Paris, renowned for being the location where Charles Lindbergh landed following the first solo transatlantic flight in 1927, is home today to the Musée de l'Air et de l'Espace. With over 150 airplanes on-hand, the museum takes visitors on a discovery of aviation advancement from the early days of hot air balloons to super-sonic jets of the present day. Exhibits include the world famous Concorde jet that redefined transatlantic flight as a blend of luxury and speed. You'll see warplanes from both World War I and World War II as well as a number of other planes. Opened in 1919, the museum is one of the oldest in the world and celebrates a rich heritage of honoring aviation's contributions. More »

Musée de l'Armée

Musée de l'Armée The Musée de l'Armée is located in the 7th arrondissement, in the stunning Hôtel des Invalides building that is notably also home to Napoleon Bonaparte's tomb. The museum's collection covers thousands of years of human history, up through World War II. There are displays of weaponry and artillery used by French armies recent and past, their uniforms, shielding gear, transportation, flags, medals, and military art. It is a comprehensive collection spanning some 500,000 artifacts, and military history buffs will hardly know what to do with themselves. Others will enjoy the spectacular grounds more, but all will find it a worthy place. More »

Musée de l'Erotisme

Musée de l'Erotisme Located in Pigalle, an area of the city that is well known for its adult shops and seedier businesses, the Musee de l'Erotisme houses a variety of galleries that uniquely combine history, art, and sex. It was opened in 1997 by Alain Plumey and Joseph Khalifa, who decided to display their combined collection of over 2,000 erotic art objects. The museum comprises seven floors of everything from pre-Colombian and Greek fertility god statues to silent erotic films of the early 1900s. The exhibitions flow from the earlier, ancient collection pieces on the bottom floors on up to more western, contemporary items displayed on the higher floors. More »

Musée de l'Eventail

Musée de l'Eventail Imagine yourself as an aristocratic Parisian on a hot summer's day with your fan flapping as you stroll down the Champs-Élysées. Well, you may not be able to turn back the clock, but you can look at five centuries worth of fans from the Musée de l'Eventail. Since the seventeenth century the Hoguet workshops of Paris were masters in the decorative arts of fan-making. In 1893, with the prospect of the workshops to be closed indefinitely, a museum was established to present over 400 fans and three hundred years of history. The small museum covers both the technical aspect of creating fans, as well as the aesthetic that served many of Paris's aristocracy. More »

Musée de l'Histoire de France

Musée de l'Histoire de France Located in the historical Hotel de Soubise, the Musée de l'Histoire de France is dedicated to showing the rich history of France. Exhibits are continuously rotating, but there is always something spectacular on display, including letters written by Voltaire, Napoleon, Joan of Arc, and also the last written words of Marie Antoinette--transcribed just before being executed. It may be a little out of the way, but the museum is worth visiting for the historical documents, and also for a tour through the Hotel de Soubise. The house was originally built in 1371, but was mostly torn down when the Princess de Soubise desired a new mansion be built for her in 1705. It's still possible to see parts of the medieval towers, saved from total destruction, and much of the mansion's décor remains unchanged since the 18th century, adding to the ambiance of the museum. There are more historical documents on display at the Hotel de Rohan on rue Vieille du Temple--located around the corner--which are well worth checking out as well. More »

Musée de l'Ordre de la Libération

Musée de l'Ordre de la Libération L'Ordre de la Libération (the Order of the Liberation) was created in 1940 by General Charles De Gaulle to honor those who fought for the preservation and protection of the French Republic. The rise of the Nazis during World War II was the most trying time for the Republic and includes a majority of artifacts and documents. General De Gaulle was appointed as the Grand Master and to honor his contributions and service to the country, continues to fulfill this role after his death. Inside the museum located at the Hôtel des Invalides, a wide spectrum of artifacts ranging from underground newspapers and letters to uniforms are on display for the public to honor France's heroes.